On September 27, 1911, the U.S. Treasury Department began
construction of a new post office and federal court house in
Washington, N.C. Mr. John Taylor was supervising architect and Mr.
Hugh E. White was construction superintendent. The building was
planned to house the U.S. Post Office, Federal Court, U.S. District
Attorneys, Clerk of Federal Court, U.S. Marshall, Posts Collector
(U.S. customs), and American Red Cross. Over the years other
agencies have had offices in the building. The original building
(pictured here) was completed for a cost of $115,953.67. It was
occupied in July 1913. A parade, led by the Washington Light
Infantry and Naval Reserve, and attendance by a large crowd
highlighted the dedication festivities. The Assistant Secretary of
the Treasury presented the building to the people. Mayor F. C.
Kugler was Master of Ceremonies. Congressman John H. Small
introduced the speaker, The Honorable Bryan R. Newton. The Honorable
Hallet S. Ward accepted the building for the people of Washington.
The National Society of The Daughters of The American Revolution,
Washington Chapter, proposed the installation of a plaque to
commemorate the "first post office named Washington in the U.S.,
established A.D. 1790 in Washington, Beaufort County, N.C." The
plaque remains affixed in the portico. In 1937 an addition was
constructed on the northern side of the building. It covers the
entire width of the building and is approximately 20 feet deep. Some
of the original lighting has been changed, and air conditioning has
been added. Except for some other improvements, the building remains
as it was constructed. The use of the building has changed over the
years. The Federal Court held its last session in November 1976. The
Post Offices constructed a new facility at Gladden and Second
Streets and moved in 1980. The City of Washington acquired this
building October 1, 1980. It is was renovated to house the
Washington City Council and administrative staff. The third floor
was leased to other governmental agencies. The cost of the
renovation was $378,281. The character of the building was retained,
yet some items were constructed to comply with building codes, to be
more efficient, and to provide better comfort. Today this building
serves as the Municipal Building, a center of government, for the
City of Washington. It should serve the City for many years. |